It will serve the microbiological community well if Koch's postulates remain the gold standard to aim for when determining microbial cause and effect.

The climate is changing, and so are aspects of the world's physical and biological systems. It is no easy matter to link cause and effect — the latest attack on the problem brings the power of ...

First comes cause, then comes effect – or does it? This order of events has previously been upended in the quantum realm, with the possibility of both A-causes-B and B-causes-A happening ...

4. Use cause and effect language to link your ideas There are two ways to talk about cause and effect. You list the cause and then the effect. Or, you start with the effect and then list the cause.